The rise of ride-hailing services has brought growing safety concerns, especially incidents of verbal harassment during trips. While prior research has focused mainly on visual-based violence detection, this study addresses the underexplored area of real-time speech-based harassment detection. We present a multimodal safety framework that integrates OpenAI's Whisper for speech transcription with a fine-tuned DistilBERT model for toxicity classification, trained on the Jigsaw Toxic Comment Classification dataset. Our system achieves an impressive 93.8% accuracy, surpassing current state-of-the-art methods in toxic speech detection. While real-time capability is demonstrated through system design and latency evaluation, large-scale field trials remain future work. Designed for real-time processing, the framework enables proactive safety monitoring, making it ideal for ride-hailing and similar dynamic urban environments. This work contributes to the field by effectively combining automatic speech recognition and natural language processing for real-world safety applications. By bridging the gap between static datasets and live environments, our approach offers a practical, scalable, and impactful solution for enhancing passenger safety through real-time verbal abuse detection.
Waleed, M., Yasser, M., Magdy, M., Elkady, M., Hesham, T., & Abdelsalam, K. (2025). Enhancing Ride-Hailing Safety through Real-Time Speech-Based Violence Detection. International Journal of Telecommunications, 05(02), 1-12. doi: 10.21608/ijt.2025.392310.1114
MLA
Mohannad Waleed; Mariam Yasser; Mayada Magdy; Maryam Elkady; Tasneem Hesham; Khaled Abdelsalam. "Enhancing Ride-Hailing Safety through Real-Time Speech-Based Violence Detection", International Journal of Telecommunications, 05, 02, 2025, 1-12. doi: 10.21608/ijt.2025.392310.1114
HARVARD
Waleed, M., Yasser, M., Magdy, M., Elkady, M., Hesham, T., Abdelsalam, K. (2025). 'Enhancing Ride-Hailing Safety through Real-Time Speech-Based Violence Detection', International Journal of Telecommunications, 05(02), pp. 1-12. doi: 10.21608/ijt.2025.392310.1114
VANCOUVER
Waleed, M., Yasser, M., Magdy, M., Elkady, M., Hesham, T., Abdelsalam, K. Enhancing Ride-Hailing Safety through Real-Time Speech-Based Violence Detection. International Journal of Telecommunications, 2025; 05(02): 1-12. doi: 10.21608/ijt.2025.392310.1114